The Theme of Home and Security

The Hobbit

Bilbo's longing for home throughout the adventure contrasts with his growth, and his return to a changed Shire emphasizes the value of comfort and belonging.

increasingupBearing stren­gth in each eventdowndecreasing
The Comfort of Bag-EndThe Comfort of Bag-End
The Hobbit-hole The Ideal Home Bilbo's hobbit-hole is described as a place of comfort, with well-stocked pantries and a warm fire. It represents security and routine. The Tug-of-War Bilbo is torn between his love of home and his desire for adventure. The Tookish side wins, but he never forgets home. The Symbol Bag-End symbolizes the ordinary world that Bilbo will leave and eventually return to, changed.
Nostalgia During the JourneyNostalgia During the Journey
Longing for Home The First Night Even early on, Bilbo wishes for his hobbit-hole during the rain and mud. He thinks of his comfortable chair and kettle. In the Tunnels In the goblin tunnels, Bilbo dreams of bacon and eggs. His home is a mental refuge from danger. In Mirkwood In the dark forest, Bilbo yearns for the Shire's green fields. The contrast between home and the wild is a constant theme.
The Return to the ShireThe Return to the Shire
The Changed Home The Auction Bilbo returns to find his home being auctioned. He is presumed dead. He must reclaim his property. The Lost Reputation Bilbo is no longer considered respectable. He is seen as "queer" by his neighbors. But he does not care. The New Home Bilbo settles back into Bag-End, but he is changed. He writes poetry, visits elves, and cherishes his memories. Home is still home, but he has a new perspective.
Beginning of the story
Throughout the journey, from the Misty Mountains to Mirkwood
After the adventure, in June